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What Companies Are in the Health Care Field? – Top U.S. Companies

The health care field is massive, spanning hospitals, insurance, biotech, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and telehealth. Whether you’re a job seeker, investor, or just curious about the sector, knowing what companies are in the health care field is key to understanding this essential industry.

List of the Top Health Care Companies in the U.S.

Company Name Approx. Number of Employees What They Do
HCA Healthcare 280,000 Operates hospitals and outpatient centers across the U.S., providing comprehensive patient care
Cleveland Clinic 67,000 World-renowned hospital network specializing in heart, cancer, and research-focused care
Mayo Clinic 70,000 Provides patient care, research, and education with a global reputation for excellence
UnitedHealth Group 400,000 Health insurance and services through UnitedHealthcare and Optum, serving millions of Americans
Anthem Inc. 83,000 Offers individual and group health insurance plans across multiple states
Cigna 74,000 Global health insurance provider with a focus on wellness and preventive care programs
Pfizer 80,000 Develops pharmaceuticals and vaccines, including treatments for oncology, infectious diseases, and rare conditions
Johnson & Johnson 134,000 Operates in pharmaceuticals, consumer health products, and medical devices
Merck & Co. 69,000 Develops vaccines, oncology, and infectious disease treatments worldwide
Amgen 25,000 Biotech company focused on biologic therapies for cancer, kidney disease, and autoimmune disorders
Gilead Sciences 14,000 Develops antiviral drugs and treatments for chronic and infectious diseases
Biogen 7,800 Specializes in neurological and neurodegenerative disease therapies
Medtronic 95,000 Designs and manufactures medical devices, including pacemakers and insulin pumps
Boston Scientific 36,000 Develops medical devices for cardiology, urology, and other specialties
Stryker 45,000 Orthopedic implants, surgical equipment, and other medical technologies
Teladoc Health 7,500 Provides telehealth services, virtual care, and chronic condition management
Amwell 1,500 Connects patients with doctors for online visits and telemedicine services
Livongo (Teladoc) 1,000 Digital platform for chronic condition management, now part of Teladoc
Kaiser Permanente 217,000 Integrated health system offering insurance coverage, hospitals, and outpatient services
CVS Health 300,000 Operates retail pharmacies, clinics, and provides insurance via Aetna, offering integrated care

Top Performing Health Care Companies in the US

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Intuitive Surgical

Intuitive Surgical is the maker of the da Vinci Surgical System, a breakthrough in robotic-assisted surgery. The company is known for innovation, steady revenue growth, and a culture that invests heavily in employee training and development. Careers here span engineering, clinical support, and global operations — ideal for those interested in medical technology and automation.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals

Vertex focuses on developing transformative treatments for cystic fibrosis and other serious genetic diseases. Its pipeline is strong, and the company invests heavily in research and development. Employees praise the mission-driven culture, collaborative teams, and focus on professional growth.

Moderna

Moderna is a pioneer in mRNA technology, building on its COVID-19 vaccine success to develop therapies for cancer, rare diseases, and infectious diseases. The company offers competitive compensation, stock options, and career mobility. Its rapid expansion makes it one of the hottest biotech companies to join right now.

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Regeneron is a leader in genetics-driven drug discovery, creating therapies for eye diseases, cancer, and immune disorders. Its workplace culture encourages collaboration between scientists, engineers, and data experts, making it a top choice for employees seeking innovation and stability.

Dexcom

Dexcom is revolutionizing diabetes care with its continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems. The company has seen rapid revenue growth thanks to rising global diabetes rates. Employees enjoy working on life-changing technology, competitive pay, and a mission-driven environment.

Illumina

Illumina is a global leader in genomics and DNA sequencing technology. Its solutions power precision medicine, cancer research, and population genomics. Illumina is consistently ranked as one of the best places to work, offering strong employee benefits, research opportunities, and a culture of innovation.

Cardinal Health

Cardinal Health plays a vital role as a health care distributor, supporting hospitals, pharmacies, and clinics with medical products and logistics solutions. With a stable business model and strong growth outlook, Cardinal Health offers career paths in supply chain management, operations, IT, and sales.

Zimmer Biomet

Zimmer Biomet is a leader in musculoskeletal health solutions, including joint replacements and surgical products. Known for excellent training programs and global career mobility, it’s a great option for those interested in engineering, manufacturing, and orthopedic innovation.

Humana

Humana is one of the largest health insurers in the U.S., with a strong focus on value-based care and digital health innovation. It invests heavily in telehealth, preventive care, and employee wellness, making it a highly rated workplace for work-life balance and career development.

CVS Health (and Aetna)

CVS Health combines retail pharmacy, insurance (Aetna), and primary care services to offer integrated health solutions. Employees benefit from a wide range of career paths in pharmacy, digital health, and corporate roles, along with a strong focus on growth and innovation in health services.

Abbott Laboratories

Abbott is a diversified global health care company producing diagnostics, medical devices, nutrition products, and branded generics. It has been consistently ranked among the most admired companies for employee experience and is growing its presence in diagnostics and diabetes care technology.

Gilead Sciences

Gilead is a biopharmaceutical leader specializing in antiviral drugs, including treatments for HIV, hepatitis, and COVID-19. Known for competitive pay and benefits, Gilead offers a strong pipeline of innovative therapies and opportunities for scientists and researchers.

Edwards Lifesciences

Edwards is focused on heart valve therapies and critical care monitoring solutions. Its work is at the forefront of cardiovascular innovation, and employees benefit from working on products that save lives and improve patient outcomes worldwide.

Boston Scientific

Boston Scientific designs medical devices for cardiology, endoscopy, and neuromodulation. The company is experiencing strong growth as demand rises for minimally invasive procedures and offers excellent career development programs for engineers, marketers, and clinical specialists.

DaVita Inc.

DaVita is one of the largest providers of kidney care and dialysis services in the U.S. The company invests in employee training and patient-centered care, making it a top choice for those interested in clinical and patient support careers.

Why Knowing These Health Care Companies Matters

Understanding what companies are in the health care field isn’t just trivia — it’s a strategic advantage.

  • For Job Seekers: You can target employers that align with your values, whether that’s cutting-edge biotech, telehealth innovation, or patient-centered hospital care.

  • For Investors: Knowing which companies are growing, expanding into AI, and dominating their niche helps you make informed investment decisions.

  • For Consumers & Patients: Awareness of top players in insurance, medical devices, and telemedicine means you can make better choices about coverage, treatment, and wellness services.

These companies aren’t just businesses — they are the backbone of modern health care, shaping the way we access care, develop treatments, and improve patient outcomes.

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The Future of the Health Care Industry

The health care sector is not slowing down — it’s accelerating. In the next decade, we can expect:

  • More AI & Automation: Faster drug discovery, better diagnostics, and AI-driven patient care plans.

  • Expansion of Telehealth & Digital Health: Greater access for rural areas and a hybrid approach to primary care.

  • Personalized Medicine at Scale: Treatments tailored to genetic data becoming the new normal.

  • Growing Demand for Home Health: Aging populations driving nursing, therapy, and remote care job growth.

  • Focus on Mental Health: Employers, schools, and digital platforms prioritizing mental wellness solutions.

Health care isn’t just one of the largest industries — it’s one of the most future-proof. For professionals, this means job security. For investors, it means opportunity. For patients, it means better, faster, and more personalized care.


Final Thoughts

So, what companies are in the health care field?
From hospital networks like Mayo Clinic and Cleveland Clinic to biotech innovators like Amgen, Vertex, and Moderna, and insurance giants like UnitedHealth Group and Humana, this field is full of organizations shaping the future of medicine.

Whether you are looking for a career path, deciding where to invest, or simply curious about who is leading innovation, knowing the major players gives you a huge advantage. With trends like telehealth expansion, AI-powered diagnostics, and personalized medicine, the health care industry is one of the most exciting, fast-growing sectors to watch.

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